Amuru District health authorities have heightened vigilance after a cholera outbreak was reported in the neighboring Lamwo District and South Sudan. The outbreak has resulted in one fatality and over 60 hospitalizations.
In South Sudan, the Ministry of Health confirmed a cholera outbreak in Renk County, Upper Nile State, on October 28, 2024. Subsequently, Lamwo District in Uganda reported cases, with one death and several admissions at Agoro Health Centre III.
Dr. Denis Ocula Omoya, Lamwo District Health Officer, noted that on January 5, an increase in patients exhibiting symptoms such as cough, diarrhea, vomiting, and severe weakness was observed. Rapid diagnostic tests confirmed cholera in three individuals, including one posthumous case.
In response, environmental health staff, Village Health Teams (VHTs), and sub-county leaders have identified individuals who had contact with confirmed cases. Efforts are underway to enforce preventive measures, improve hygiene, and enhance sanitation to contain the outbreak within a week. The Ministry of Health has supplied necessary medical resources, including rehydration kits and test kits.
The outbreak is suspected to have spread from South Sudan, as Agoro Sub-county recently hosted large events attracting attendees from the neighboring country. Additionally, many households in Agoro lack proper sanitation facilities, with open defecation practices contributing to the disease’s transmission.
Amuru District has established a task force and implemented screening at the Elegu border point to prevent further spread. Community engagement initiatives are focusing on promoting healthy practices to combat cholera and other hygiene-related diseases.
Residents are urged to maintain high standards of personal hygiene, utilize proper sanitation facilities, and report any suspected cholera cases to health authorities promptly. These measures are crucial in preventing the disease’s spread and safeguarding public health.
